Trade & governance
United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime
Source: UN Treaty Collection · scraped 2026-09-26
Figures below count the 193 UN member states separately from other parties to this treaty (international organizations and non-member observer states) — a treaty can have more parties than there are UN member states.
190/193
RatifiedUN member states
195 in total, incl. 5 non-UN members (Cook Islands, European Union, Holy See, Niue, State of Palestine)
1
Signed, not ratifiedUN member states
0
WithdrawnUN member states
2
No actionUN member states
| Country | Signature | Ratification | Withdrawal | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 2000-12-14 | 2003-09-24 | — | Ratified |
| Albania | 2000-12-12 | 2002-08-21 | — | Ratified |
| Algeria | 2000-12-12 | 2002-10-07 | — | Ratified |
| Andorra | 2001-11-11 | 2011-09-22 | — | Ratified |
| Angola | 2000-12-13 | 2013-04-01 | — | Ratified |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 2001-09-26 | 2002-07-24 | — | Ratified |
| Argentina | 2000-12-12 | 2002-11-19 | — | Ratified |
| Armenia | 2001-11-15 | 2003-07-01 | — | Ratified |
| Australia | 2000-12-13 | 2004-05-27 | — | Ratified |
| Austria | 2000-12-12 | 2004-09-23 | — | Ratified |
| Azerbaijan | 2000-12-12 | 2003-10-30 | — | Ratified |
| Bahamas | 2001-04-09 | 2008-09-26 | — | Ratified |
| Bahrain | — | 2004-06-07(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Bangladesh | — | 2011-07-13(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Barbados | 2001-09-26 | 2014-11-11 | — | Ratified |
| Belarus | 2000-12-14 | 2003-06-25 | — | Ratified |
| Belgium | 2000-12-12 | 2004-08-11 | — | Ratified |
| Belize | — | 2003-09-26(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Benin | 2000-12-13 | 2004-08-30 | — | Ratified |
| Bhutan | — | 2023-02-20(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Bolivia | 2000-12-12 | 2005-10-10 | — | Ratified |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2000-12-12 | 2002-04-24 | — | Ratified |
| Botswana | 2002-04-10 | 2002-08-29 | — | Ratified |
| Brazil | 2000-12-12 | 2004-01-29 | — | Ratified |
| Brunei Darussalam | — | 2008-03-25(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Bulgaria | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-05 | — | Ratified |
| Burkina Faso | 2000-12-15 | 2002-05-15 | — | Ratified |
| Burundi | 2000-12-14 | 2012-05-24 | — | Ratified |
| Cabo Verde | 2000-12-13 | 2004-07-15 | — | Ratified |
| Cambodia | 2001-11-11 | 2005-12-12 | — | Ratified |
| Cameroon | 2000-12-13 | 2006-02-06 | — | Ratified |
| Canada | 2000-12-14 | 2002-05-13 | — | Ratified |
| Central African Republic | — | 2004-09-14(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Chad | — | 2009-08-18(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Chile | 2000-12-13 | 2004-11-29 | — | Ratified |
| China | 2000-12-12 | 2003-09-23 | — | Ratified |
| Colombia | 2000-12-12 | 2004-08-04 | — | Ratified |
| Comoros | — | 2003-09-25(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Congo | 2000-12-14 | — | — | Signed, not ratified |
| Cook IslandsNon-UN member | — | 2004-03-04(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Costa Rica | 2001-03-16 | 2003-07-24 | — | Ratified |
| Croatia | 2000-12-12 | 2003-01-24 | — | Ratified |
| Cuba | 2000-12-13 | 2007-02-09 | — | Ratified |
| Cyprus | 2000-12-12 | 2003-04-22 | — | Ratified |
| Czech Republic | 2000-12-12 | 2013-09-24 | — | Ratified |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 2000-12-15 | 2012-10-25 | — | Ratified |
| Democratic People's Republic of Korea | — | 2016-06-17(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | — | 2005-10-28(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Denmark | 2000-12-12 | 2003-09-30 | — | Ratified |
| Djibouti | — | 2005-04-20(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Dominica | — | 2013-05-17(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Dominican Republic | 2000-12-13 | 2006-10-26 | — | Ratified |
| Ecuador | 2000-12-13 | 2002-09-17 | — | Ratified |
| Egypt | 2000-12-13 | 2004-03-05 | — | Ratified |
| El Salvador | 2000-12-14 | 2004-03-18 | — | Ratified |
| Equatorial Guinea | 2000-12-14 | 2003-02-07 | — | Ratified |
| Eritrea | — | 2014-09-25(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Estonia | 2000-12-14 | 2003-02-10 | — | Ratified |
| Eswatini | 2000-12-14 | 2012-09-24 | — | Ratified |
| Ethiopia | 2000-12-14 | 2007-07-23 | — | Ratified |
| European UnionNon-UN member | 2000-12-12 | 2004-05-21(Approval) | — | Ratified |
| Fiji | — | 2017-09-19(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Finland | 2000-12-12 | 2004-02-10 | — | Ratified |
| France | 2000-12-12 | 2002-10-29 | — | Ratified |
| Gabon | — | 2004-12-15(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Gambia | 2000-12-14 | 2003-05-05 | — | Ratified |
| Georgia | 2000-12-13 | 2006-09-05 | — | Ratified |
| Germany | 2000-12-12 | 2006-06-14 | — | Ratified |
| Ghana | — | 2012-08-21(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Greece | 2000-12-13 | 2011-01-11 | — | Ratified |
| Grenada | — | 2004-05-21(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Guatemala | 2000-12-12 | 2003-09-25 | — | Ratified |
| Guinea | — | 2004-11-09(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Guinea-Bissau | 2000-12-14 | 2007-09-10 | — | Ratified |
| Guyana | — | 2004-09-14(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Haiti | 2000-12-13 | 2011-04-19 | — | Ratified |
| Holy SeeNon-UN member | — | 2012-01-25(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Honduras | 2000-12-14 | 2003-12-02 | — | Ratified |
| Hungary | 2000-12-14 | 2006-12-22 | — | Ratified |
| Iceland | 2000-12-13 | 2010-05-13 | — | Ratified |
| India | 2002-12-12 | 2011-05-05 | — | Ratified |
| Indonesia | 2000-12-12 | 2009-04-20 | — | Ratified |
| Iran | 2000-12-12 | 2025-08-06 | — | Ratified |
| Iraq | — | 2008-03-17(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Ireland | 2000-12-13 | 2010-06-17 | — | Ratified |
| Israel | 2000-12-13 | 2006-12-27 | — | Ratified |
| Italy | 2000-12-12 | 2006-08-02 | — | Ratified |
| Jamaica | 2001-09-26 | 2003-09-29 | — | Ratified |
| Japan | 2000-12-12 | 2017-07-11(Acceptance) | — | Ratified |
| Jordan | 2002-11-26 | 2009-05-22 | — | Ratified |
| Kazakhstan | 2000-12-13 | 2008-07-31 | — | Ratified |
| Kenya | — | 2004-06-16(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Kiribati | — | 2005-09-15(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Kuwait | 2000-12-12 | 2006-05-12 | — | Ratified |
| Kyrgyzstan | 2000-12-13 | 2003-10-02 | — | Ratified |
| Lao People's Democratic Republic | — | 2003-09-26(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Latvia | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-07 | — | Ratified |
| Lebanon | 2001-12-18 | 2005-10-05 | — | Ratified |
| Lesotho | 2000-12-14 | 2003-09-24 | — | Ratified |
| Liberia | — | 2004-09-22(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Libya | 2001-11-13 | 2004-06-18 | — | Ratified |
| Liechtenstein | 2000-12-12 | 2008-02-20 | — | Ratified |
| Lithuania | 2000-12-13 | 2002-05-09 | — | Ratified |
| Luxembourg | 2000-12-13 | 2008-05-12 | — | Ratified |
| Madagascar | 2000-12-14 | 2005-09-15 | — | Ratified |
| Malawi | 2000-12-13 | 2005-03-17 | — | Ratified |
| Malaysia | 2002-09-26 | 2004-09-24 | — | Ratified |
| Maldives | — | 2013-02-04(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Mali | 2000-12-15 | 2002-04-12 | — | Ratified |
| Malta | 2000-12-14 | 2003-09-24 | — | Ratified |
| Marshall Islands | — | 2011-06-15(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Mauritania | — | 2005-07-22(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Mauritius | 2000-12-12 | 2003-04-21 | — | Ratified |
| Mexico | 2000-12-13 | 2003-03-04 | — | Ratified |
| Micronesia | — | 2004-05-24(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Monaco | 2000-12-13 | 2001-06-05 | — | Ratified |
| Mongolia | — | 2008-06-27(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Montenegro | — | 2006-10-23(Succession) | — | Ratified |
| Morocco | 2000-12-13 | 2002-09-19 | — | Ratified |
| Mozambique | 2000-12-15 | 2006-09-20 | — | Ratified |
| Myanmar | — | 2004-03-30(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Namibia | 2000-12-13 | 2002-08-16 | — | Ratified |
| Nauru | 2001-11-12 | 2012-07-12 | — | Ratified |
| Nepal | 2002-12-12 | 2011-12-23 | — | Ratified |
| Netherlands | 2000-12-12 | 2004-05-26 | — | Ratified |
| New Zealand | 2000-12-14 | 2002-07-19 | — | Ratified |
| Nicaragua | 2000-12-14 | 2002-09-09 | — | Ratified |
| Niger | 2001-08-21 | 2004-09-30 | — | Ratified |
| Nigeria | 2000-12-13 | 2001-06-28 | — | Ratified |
| NiueNon-UN member | — | 2012-07-16(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| North Macedonia | 2000-12-12 | 2005-01-12 | — | Ratified |
| Norway | 2000-12-13 | 2003-09-23 | — | Ratified |
| Oman | — | 2005-05-13(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Pakistan | 2000-12-14 | 2010-01-13 | — | Ratified |
| Palau | — | 2019-05-13(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Panama | 2000-12-13 | 2004-08-18 | — | Ratified |
| Papua New Guinea | — | — | — | No action |
| Paraguay | 2000-12-12 | 2004-09-22 | — | Ratified |
| Peru | 2000-12-14 | 2002-01-23 | — | Ratified |
| Philippines | 2000-12-14 | 2002-05-28 | — | Ratified |
| Poland | 2000-12-12 | 2001-11-12 | — | Ratified |
| Portugal | 2000-12-12 | 2004-05-10 | — | Ratified |
| Qatar | — | 2008-03-10(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Republic of Korea | 2000-12-13 | 2015-11-05 | — | Ratified |
| Moldova | 2000-12-14 | 2005-09-16 | — | Ratified |
| Romania | 2000-12-14 | 2002-12-04 | — | Ratified |
| Russian Federation | 2000-12-12 | 2004-05-26 | — | Ratified |
| Rwanda | 2000-12-14 | 2003-09-26 | — | Ratified |
| Samoa | — | 2014-12-17(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| San Marino | 2000-12-14 | 2010-07-20 | — | Ratified |
| Sao Tome and Principe | — | 2006-04-12(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Saudi Arabia | 2000-12-12 | 2005-01-18 | — | Ratified |
| Senegal | 2000-12-13 | 2003-10-27 | — | Ratified |
| Serbia | 2000-12-12 | 2001-09-06 | — | Ratified |
| Seychelles | 2000-12-12 | 2003-04-22 | — | Ratified |
| Sierra Leone | 2001-11-27 | 2014-08-12 | — | Ratified |
| Singapore | 2000-12-13 | 2007-08-28 | — | Ratified |
| Slovakia | 2000-12-14 | 2003-12-03 | — | Ratified |
| Slovenia | 2000-12-12 | 2004-05-21 | — | Ratified |
| Solomon Islands | — | 2026-08-27(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Somalia | — | 2025-03-25(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| South Africa | 2000-12-14 | 2004-02-20 | — | Ratified |
| South Sudan | — | 2023-10-20(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Spain | 2000-12-13 | 2002-03-01 | — | Ratified |
| Sri Lanka | 2000-12-13 | 2006-09-22 | — | Ratified |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2001-11-20 | 2004-05-21 | — | Ratified |
| Saint Lucia | 2001-09-26 | 2013-07-16 | — | Ratified |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2002-07-24 | 2010-10-29 | — | Ratified |
| State of PalestineNon-UN member | — | 2015-01-02(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Sudan | 2000-12-15 | 2004-12-10 | — | Ratified |
| Suriname | — | 2007-05-25(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Sweden | 2000-12-12 | 2004-04-30 | — | Ratified |
| Switzerland | 2000-12-12 | 2006-10-27 | — | Ratified |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 2000-12-13 | 2009-04-08 | — | Ratified |
| Tajikistan | 2000-12-12 | 2002-07-08 | — | Ratified |
| Thailand | 2000-12-13 | 2013-10-17 | — | Ratified |
| Timor-Leste | — | 2009-11-09(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Togo | 2000-12-12 | 2004-07-02 | — | Ratified |
| Tonga | — | 2014-10-03(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 2001-09-26 | 2007-11-06 | — | Ratified |
| Tunisia | 2000-12-13 | 2003-06-19 | — | Ratified |
| Turkmenistan | — | 2005-03-28(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Tuvalu | — | — | — | No action |
| Türkiye | 2000-12-13 | 2003-03-25 | — | Ratified |
| Uganda | 2000-12-12 | 2005-03-09 | — | Ratified |
| Ukraine | 2000-12-12 | 2004-05-21 | — | Ratified |
| United Arab Emirates | 2002-12-09 | 2007-05-07 | — | Ratified |
| United Kingdom | 2000-12-14 | 2006-02-09 | — | Ratified |
| United Republic of Tanzania | 2000-12-13 | 2006-05-24 | — | Ratified |
| United States of America | 2000-12-13 | 2005-11-03 | — | Ratified |
| Uruguay | 2000-12-13 | 2005-03-04 | — | Ratified |
| Uzbekistan | 2000-12-13 | 2003-12-09 | — | Ratified |
| Vanuatu | — | 2006-01-04(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Venezuela | 2000-12-14 | 2002-05-13 | — | Ratified |
| Viet Nam | 2000-12-13 | 2012-06-08 | — | Ratified |
| Yemen | 2000-12-15 | 2010-02-08 | — | Ratified |
| Zambia | — | 2005-04-24(Accession) | — | Ratified |
| Zimbabwe | 2000-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | — | Ratified |